Cambodia Belarus

Discover the essence of holidaying in Belarus, where every moment is an adventure waiting to unfold.

Last updated: February 28, 2025

Belarus, a country in Eastern Europe with a blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. From its medieval castles to its vibrant cities, Belarus is an emerging destination for travellers looking to discover its unique charm and rich traditions.

General information

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Situated between Poland and Russia, Belarus covers an area of 207,600 square kilometres. With a population of about 9.4 million people, Minsk is its bustling capital. Belarus has a complex history marked by influences from various cultures, reflected in its diverse architecture and cultural heritage.

Wine and cuisine

Belarusian cuisine is hearty and rooted in tradition. Staples include dishes like draniki (potato pancakes), borscht, and machanka (pork stew). Local beverages such as kvas and honey beer offer a taste of Belarusian hospitality. While not a major wine producer, Belarus has a growing number of local wineries and breweries worth visiting.

Outdoor activities

Belarus is ideal for outdoor enthusiasts, with its extensive forests, rivers, and lakes. Popular activities include kayaking on the Neman River, hiking in the Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park, and cycling through the scenic countryside. Winter sports like skiing and ice skating are also popular during the colder months.

Nature

Belarus is a hub of natural attractions. The Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is home to the European bison. Other notable spots include Braslav Lakes, known for its clear waters and picturesque landscapes, and the Pripyatsky National Park, rich in wildlife and plant species.

Festivals and events

Belarus hosts numerous festivals throughout the year. The Slavianski Bazaar in Vitebsk is an international arts festival celebrating music and culture. Kupalle, the summer solstice festival, features traditional singing, dancing, and bonfires. The Minsk International Film Festival, Listapad, showcases a wide range of films from around the world.

Health precautions

Bottled water or boiled water is recommended for drinking. Be careful with foods like mushrooms, berries and dairy products. Also, avoid ice cubes and raw or undercooked foods. Medical facilities are well-equipped, especially in larger cities. It is advisable to have comprehensive travel insurance for any unforeseen medical expenses.

Currency

The currency used in Belarus is the Belarusian ruble (BYN). Currency exchange services are available at banks and exchange offices. Credit cards are accepted in most urban areas, but holding cash is advisable if visiting the rurals.

Electricity and plug types

Belarus uses a 220-volt, 50 Hz electricity supply. The plug types are Type C and Type F, similar to those used in Europe. Travellers from other regions may need adaptors to use their electronic devices.

Transportation options

Minsk National Airport serves as the main international gateway. The country has an efficient rail network connecting major cities. Public transport in cities includes buses, trams, and metro services in Minsk. Taxis and car rentals are also available for convenience.

Language

Belarusian and Russian are the official languages, with Russian being more widely spoken. Learning a few basic phrases in Belarusian or Russian, like "dobry dzień" (good day) and "dziękuję" (thank you), can be helpful.

Local etiquette

The Belarusians value formality in social interactions. Ensure not to go overboard when interacting. Be open to trying new foods, and it is considered rude to criticise the country.

Seasons

  • Winter (December to February): This season is characterized by snowy landscapes, making it ideal for winter sports. The temperatures range from -4°C to -8°C. Christmas and New Year celebrations fall in this period.

  • Spring (March to May): The weather is generally mild and there is the blooming of flowers. Temperatures are between 3°C and 15°C. Great for sightseeing and outdoor activities.

  • Summer (June to August): Summer is the peak tourist season. With Temperatures ranging from 17°C to 25°C, the weather is usually warm and pleasant. A perfect for festivals and lakeside visits.

  • Autumn (September to November): Temperatures range between 5°C and 13°C during this period. It is the season of colourful foliage and cooler weather than summer. It is ideal for cultural events and quieter travel.

Travel cost

Travelling to Belarus is budget-friendly. Budget accommodation ranges from £10-£30 per night, while mid-range hotels cost between £30-£60. Dining out can be very reasonable, with meals costing around £5-£15. Overall, daily expenses for budget travellers may average £30-£50, while mid-range visitors might spend £50-£100 per day.

Recommendations

While in Belarus, be sure to visit the historic city of Hrodna, known for its beautiful architecture and cultural sites. The Mir and Nesvizh castles offer a glimpse into the country’s medieval past. Minsk’s modern vibrancy and historic sites provide a well-rounded urban experience. For nature lovers, the Braslav Lakes and Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park are must-see destinations. Travelling through Belarus offers a blend of history, culture, and natural beauty that’s both unique and unforgettable.

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