Egypt Mozambique

Mozambique is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, Tanzania is to the north; Malawi, Zambia, and Zimbabwe to the west; and South Africa and Eswatini to the south. The country is a diverse country with a population of approximately 30 million. The economy relies heavily on agriculture, fishing, and tourism. Its capital, Maputo, is a dynamic city showcasing Portuguese colonial architecture, bustling markets, and a thriving arts scene. Mozambican culture is a lively blend of African, Arab, and Portuguese influences.

Mozambican cuisine is a flavourful adventure, with seafood taking centre stage. Must-try dishes include piri-piri prawns grilled prawns in a spicy marinade; matapa, a dish of rice served with cassava leaves, stew and seafood, and Portuguese-style bread rolls known as paozinho . While Mozambique isn't a wine-producing country, local beers like 2M and Laurentina are popular beverages.

The natural beauty of Mozambique provides endless opportunities for outdoor adventures. Snorkelling and scuba diving in the coral reefs of Tofo and the Quirimbas Archipelago reveal vibrant marine life, including whale sharks and manta rays. Kayaking through mangroves, dhow sailing, and deep-sea fishing are other popular activities. Inland, Gorongosa National Park offers wildlife safaris and birdwatching amid spectacular scenery.

Mozambique is a paradise for nature enthusiasts. The coastline is adorned with palm-fringed beaches and crystal-clear waters, while the Bazaruto Archipelago and Quirimbas Islands are home to some of the best coral reefs in the world. The Gorongosa National Park and Niassa Reserve are conservation success stories, boasting diverse ecosystems and wildlife, including lions, elephants, and rare bird species.

Mozambique's festivals highlight its rich culture and traditions. Key events include the Azgo Festival in Maputo, celebrating music, arts, and culture, as well as traditional dance festivals like Nyau and Timbila. Independence Day, on June 25, is marked with nationwide parades and festivities.

Travellers should take precautions against malaria by using mosquito repellents and taking prophylactic medication. Vaccinations for yellow fever (if travelling from an endemic country) and routine vaccines are recommended. Tap water isn't safe to drink, so stick to bottled or filtered water. HIV/AIDS is prevalent so take necessary precautions to avoid contraction

The Mozambican Metical (MZN) is the local currency, but US dollars and South African rand are widely accepted in tourist areas. 

Mozambique uses Type C, F, and M plugs with a standard voltage of 220V. Carrying a universal adapter is advised.

Getting around Mozambique can be an adventure in itself. Minibuses (chapas) are the primary mode of local transport, though they can be crowded. For intercity travel, buses or private cars are recommended. Domestic flights connect major cities and are by far the fastest and most convenient means.

Portuguese is the official language, but many locals speak indigenous languages like Swahili and Nyanja. It is common to see many people speaking English in the touristy areas.

Mozambicans are known for their warm and hospitable nature. Dress modestly, especially in rural areas. Greetings are important, and a simple handshake accompanied by a smile is customary. Avoid public displays of affection, which may be frowned upon in conservative communities.

• Rainy Season (November to April): Hot and humid with heavy rains, particularly from January to March. Best for lush landscapes and fewer tourists.

• Dry Season (May to October): Cooler and dry, with mild temperatures ideal for outdoor activities and wildlife safaris. Temperatures from 25°C to 32°C.

Mozambique is a budget-friendly destination, though costs can vary depending on your preferences. Accommodation ranges from affordable guesthouses to luxury resorts,. Local meals are inexpensive, while transportation is affordable if using public options. Island trips and safaris may require a higher budget. Budget travellers should expect to spend little above $50 covering accommodation, feeding and transport. Mid-range travellers should prepare $100-$150, while luxury travellers can budget $200 and above depending on travel preferences.

All visitors who are not visa-exempt can obtain a visa on arrival, except if they are required to obtain a visa before arrival.

• Visit the Pemba market to shop for colourful artworks and souvenirs.

• The Mozambique Island is a UNESCO Heritage site and has remains of the colonial era. A trip there might allow you to see some of the oldest European architecture in the Southern Hemisphere