Kosovo Taiwan

Taiwan lies off China’s southeastern coast, bordered by the Taiwan Strait to the west and the Pacific Ocean to the east. Taipei, the capital of Taiwan, is a vibrant metropolis that seamlessly combines modern skyscrapers, such as Taipei 101, with historic temples that reflect the island’s rich cultural heritage.

Home to around 23.5 million people, the island follows Taiwan Standard Time (GMT+8) without daylight saving adjustments.

Taiwanese cuisine is world-famous for its bold flavours and variety. It is heavily influenced by Chinese, Japanese, and indigenous traditions. Signature dishes include beef noodle soup, braised pork rice, and oyster omelette. Night markets like Shilin in Taipei are perfect for sampling street foods like stinky tofu, bubble tea, and fried chicken cutlets.

Taiwan has a budding wine industry that produces fruit wines, particularly those made from lychee and plum. Taiwan’s Kavalan Whisky has gained international acclaim for its exceptional quality.

Taiwan’s varied landscapes provide endless opportunities for outdoor adventure. Hikers can explore the scenic trails of Yangmingshan National Park and Alishan Forest Recreation Area, while Taroko Gorge impresses with its towering marble cliffs and waterfalls.

Cycling enthusiasts enjoy the picturesque routes of the East Rift Valley, and the island’s coastline is perfect for water activities like surfing, snorkelling, and diving—especially in hotspots like Kenting National Park.

Taiwan’s natural beauty spans from rugged mountain ranges to serene coastlines. Yushan, East Asia’s highest peak, challenges trekkers, while Hehuan Mountain and Sun Moon Lake offer breathtaking scenery. The Lanyang Plain and Zhiben Hot Springs provide peaceful retreats.

The island is rich in biodiversity, home to unique wildlife like the Formosan black bear and over 400 bird species. Ecological gems such as the Gaomei Wetlands and Green Island’s coral reefs further highlight Taiwan’s environmental diversity.

Taiwan’s festivals reflect its rich traditions and cultural vibrancy. The Lantern Festival lights up the sky on the 15th day of the Lunar New Year, while the Dragon Boat Festival brings thrilling races and traditional rice dumplings. Taipei 101’s New Year’s Eve fireworks attract global attention, and Keelung’s Lunar Ghost Festival blends solemn rituals with lively community gatherings. Taiwan Pride Parade, one of Asia’s largest LGBTQ+ events, celebrates diversity in the heart of Taipei.

Taiwan has an excellent healthcare system, and travellers should ensure routine vaccinations, including hepatitis A and typhoid, are up to date.

Comprehensive travel insurance is recommended to cover unexpected medical costs and emergencies. Air pollution is common given the number of scooters plying Taiwanese roads. If you are participating in outdoor activities like hiking, beware of mosquitoes.

The official currency is the New Taiwan Dollar (TWD).

Taiwan uses plug types A and B, with a standard voltage of 110V and a frequency of 60Hz. Travellers from countries using different plug types should bring an adapter.

Taiwan has an efficient and modern transportation network. The Taiwan High-Speed Rail (THSR) connects major cities on the western coast, while local trains and buses serve towns and rural areas.

Taxis are widely available, and ride-hailing apps like Uber operate in cities. Renting a scooter or bicycle is a popular option for exploring islands and national parks. Domestic flights connect Taipei with outlying islands like Penghu and Kinmen.

Mandarin Chinese is the official language, but Taiwanese Hokkien is commonly spoken, particularly among the older population. 

Taiwanese people are polite and respectful, valuing harmony in social interactions. Offering both hands when giving or receiving items, such as business cards, is a common practice. Public displays of affection are uncommon, and tipping is not customary, though it is appreciated in tourist areas and high-end establishments.

• Spring (March to May): Pleasant weather with blooming flowers, ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing. The plumy rainy season comes in around May and June.

• Summer (June to August): Hot and humid, with occasional typhoons. Best for beach activities and water sports. Many festivals are held during this period.

• Autumn (September to November): This is the period when the days are warm and the nights are cool. There are not many tourists around, compared to summer and spring

• Winter (December to February): The temperature is mild with occasional monsoon-like rainfall. January is usually the coldest month.

Taiwan accommodates a range of budgets. Budget travellers can expect to spend $50–80 daily, covering hostels, local meals, and public transport. Mid-range travellers may budget $120–200 daily for boutique hotels, guided tours, and upscale dining. Luxury travellers can expect costs exceeding $300 daily, particularly for high-end accommodations and private experiences.

Visitors to Taiwan must obtain a visa before entry, except If they are from any of the visa-exempt countries.

• Many Taiwanese, especially the young Taiwanese do not like being associated with Chinese, respect this